The transition to a circular economy in the textile and apparel value chain is an opportunity to address the environmental challenges facing the industry. However, without a strong focus on social justice, this transition risks perpetuating poor working conditions, gender inequality and vulnerability for workers, particularly in low-wage, labour-intensive roles.

This policy brief identifies five key recommendations for policymakers:

• Align circular economy goals with just transition principles
• Identify and protect vulnerable populations
• Address income disparity and strengthen labour regulations
• Enhance participatory mechanisms and access to justice
• Implement restorative mechanisms and support reskilling initiatives